Pregnancy after ovulation stimulation: A necessary condition for the onset of pregnancy is the presence of ovulation. If this physiological process is absent or incomplete, then we can talk about infertility.
However, in the modern world there are ways to deal with this unpleasant phenomenon, and an increasing number of women manage to get pregnant after ovulation stimulation.
Problems with ovulation have become a fairly common cause of infertility, but fortunately modern methods of treatment allow many women who encounter them to become pregnant. Reproductive medicine offers patients to use medications to stimulate natural processes. Pregnancy after ovulation stimulation is possible for women with healthy eggs, which for some reason do not mature in the body on their own. This method is also effective for patients with polycystic fibrosis. However, the procedure for obstruction of the fallopian tubes can cause ectopic pregnancy, so it is prescribed only after laparoscopy. It is pointless to carry out such therapy with the male factor of infertility. Contraindications to ovulation after stimulation also include:
- ovarian inflammation
- hormonal disorders
- age restrictions
- taking specific medications
In any case, only a doctor can make a decision about ovulation stimulation!
Diagnosis before starting treatment
Before you start taking medications, you need to undergo a comprehensive examination and establish an accurate diagnosis. A woman needs to take blood tests, do an ultrasound of the mammary glands, check the patency of the fallopian tubes. The last point is especially important for patients with abortions, curettage and pelvic inflammatory processes in the anamnesis. This examination is mandatory for those who have used an intrauterine device for contraception. Immediately before stimulation, a woman’s hormonal background is examined.
Stimulation procedure
Ovulation after stimulation occurs against the background of taking drugs based on gonadotropins (Clostilbegyt, etc.). They are injected into a woman by injections into a muscle or subcutaneously. The doctor determines the doses and duration of use of medicines. As a result of the use of ovulation inducers, the patient’s ovaries produce one or more eggs ready for fertilization. The more they turned out, the higher the chances of getting pregnant. During the stimulation process, a woman is obliged to continuously monitor the basal temperature, hormone levels, and the degree of egg maturity. To do this, she has to regularly take blood tests and undergo ultrasound diagnostics.
A man regularly does a spermogram. When the doctor sees that ovulation has occurred, a woman has a chance to get pregnant naturally or with the help of IVF. In the first case, several eggs will be needed, in the second one or two are enough. The control of the process by the doctor increases the chances of success, since the maximum probability of pregnancy falls on the day of ovulation, and it is quite difficult to determine this moment independently.
Pregnancy after stimulation ovulation
If conception occurs with the help of special treatment, the risk of termination of pregnancy increases markedly, especially if we are talking about early terms (up to 4-6 weeks). Another danger is the development of fetal hypoxia, gestosis and gestation of two or more fetuses. Pregnancy with ovulation stimulation requires the expectant mother to regularly take blood tests for hormone levels and undergo ultrasound. In addition, quite often after the use of the above drugs, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome occurs, which can have a bad effect on the course of pregnancy. Therefore, everyone who became pregnant after ovulation stimulation needs to undergo a medical examination once a week. The success of the procedure is influenced by the age of the woman, the causes and duration of infertility. The first attempt to get pregnant on drugs gives a positive result to only 10-15% of patients. On the other hand, pregnancy after ovulation stimulation is quite real and it is worth striving for.